How does a Hybrid car work

Before you learn how does a hybrid car work, this section will briefly explain what a hybrid car is. A hybrid car is a vehicle powered by a combination of two different energy sources. The vehicle is supplied with fuel and a heat engine (petrol or diesel), but also an electric motor (usually one or more electrical blocks are placed under the floor or between the boot and the rear seat). These two energy sources work individually or simultaneously depending on the need and type of hybridization of the vehicle.

In most cases, a petrol engine is used for propulsion. The electric motor, meanwhile, is used to start the vehicle at low speed in 100% electric mode and to assist the internal combustion engine during full acceleration. The goal of hybrid cars is to optimize fuel consumption and CO2 emissions, using the most appropriate energy source. The hybrid in most cases allows not to consume fuel by driving below 30 to 50 km / h over short distances. Now that you know how does a hybrid car work below we bring you more details about this type of vehicle.

How does a hybrid car work and what types are there?

How does a hybrid car work it also depends on what type of hybrid car it is. But the principle of operation is still essentially very similar in all species. Most hybrid cars have a main heat engine and an additional electric motor. However, several types of hybridization and technology are available in the automotive market. There are two main levels of hybridization: online rechargeable hybrid and classic (non-rechargeable) hybrid. In the classic hybrid, the heat engine is assisted by an alternator – a starter that acts as a generator, restoring kinetic energy during braking or deceleration.

The energy thus collected is stored in a 48 V battery and then used by an alternator-starter to start the engine. There is another type of classic hybrid, and that is a hybrid car that has a higher capacity battery and can be driven entirely on electric drive at lower speeds. Rechargeable hybrids use a higher capacity battery and can be charged directly like an electric car. The range of a full battery is between 20 and 60 km. How a hybrid car you own will first depend on its type.

How does a hybrid car work and what are the advantages of a classic hybrid car?

The previous two paragraphs briefly show what this is and How does a hybrid car work, and what all kinds of hybrid cars exist. This section will briefly outline the benefits of a classic hybrid car. The first benefit you all notice is reduced fuel consumption. For example, a certain brand of car in the hybrid version consumes between 3.8 and 4.3 liters per 100 km, while in the classic version only with a heat engine consumes 5.7 liters. Classic hybrid cars have lower brake pad consumption thanks to regenerative braking.

An additional advantage is the comfortable driving in the city at low speeds (silence, fluidity of drive, ease of maneuvering, etc.). Maintenance is also reduced because the engine runs at ideal speed. Classic hybrid cars have a longer lifespan than a conventional thermal vehicle. But hybrid cars also have several drawbacks. One of them is the higher starting price than thermal models. Furthermore, the current battery capacities are relatively small. At high speeds on the highway and while traveling without regular braking or deceleration, the battery does not charge. For more information on how does a hybrid car work, you can always ask an authorized hybrid car dealer.

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